تنفيذ أوامر عن بُعد — CVE-2026-31228

تؤثر هذه الثغرة الموثقة في راجع نشرات المورّد المرتبطة بسجل CVE. يوضح سجل NVD أن المشكلة تتمثل في: The Adversarial Robustness Toolbox (ART) thru 1.20.1 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in its Kubeflow component. The robustness evaluation function for PyTorch models uses the unsafe eval() function to dynamically evaluate user-supplied strings for the LossFn and Optimizer parameters without any sanitization or security restrictions. An attacker can exploit this by providing a specially crafted string that contains arbitrary Python code, which will be executed when eval() is called, leading to complete compromise of the system running the ART evaluation.